Creating Access to World Class Science and Engineering for K-12 Teachers and Students

BCCP Homepage Academy Activity Instructors For Students For Teachers For Berkeley Lab Staff Facilities Center for Science and Engineering EducationAcademy Homepage

Workshop Review

Cal Teach Group Investigation - Cosmic Ray Detectors with Wing Choy

Cosmic rays are produced in our atmosphere when high-energy particles (mostly protons, alpha particles, and C/N/O nuclei) from outer space interact with atmospheric particles. This reaction produces new particles including pions, which decay into muons detectable on the surface of Earth as cosmic rays. The two main sources of cosmic rays are our sun and supernovae. They typically have a range of energies between 109 electron volts to 1020 electron volts. Students measured cosmic rays outdoors and in the basement of a lab building to see the difference in the amount of cosmic rays without shielding.

 


Students determined how many muon hits were recorded in various intervals

 

Student Objectives:

  • Understand the components of a cosmic ray detector and how they work together
  • Learn to use and perform experiments with Cosmic Ray Detectors to test multiple hypotheses
  • Learn to meticulously record data and interpret experimental results
  • Learn about the scientific method and concepts regarding the nature of science
  • Learn the concepts of cosmic rays, muons, Theory of Special Relativity, square root of n count (SD of nuclear chemistry), square root of n over n times 100 (% error), time dilation
  • Relate today’s activity/lesson to concepts of cosmology such as particle physics with the Large Hadron Collider, constituents of early universe, dark matter/dark energy.

CRD Worksheet pdf

Watch Video on YouTube

 

Review of all Cal Teach Cosmology Stations

  • Cosmic Ray Detectors
  • Baryonic Oscillations
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Acceleration of Gravity
  • Inverse Square Law

 

Tour of the Advanced Light Source Research Facility - Video

BCCP Teacher Academy Director Rollie Otto led a tour of The Advanced Light Source (ALS), a division of Berkeley Lab. The ALS is a national user facility that generates intense light for scientific and technological research. As one of the world's brightest sources of ultraviolet and soft x-ray beams (and the world's first third-generation synchrotron light source in its energy range) the ALS makes previously impossible studies possible. The facility welcomes researchers from universities, industries, and government laboratories around the world. Visit the ALS website.

 

 

Presentations - students work on cosmology presentations for final day

 

Cyber Reflections

Students and Teachers summarize learning using Facebook and Inspiration software

 

21st Century Cosmology

Astronomy

Particle Physics

Nuclear Science

Mt. Diablo Field Trip

Dark Energy

Dark Matter

The Large Hadron Collider and the Higgs Particle

Final Day: Student presentations

Workshop homepage